Geografie 1997, 102, 3-16

https://doi.org/10.37040/geografie1997102010003

Reconstruction of Air Temperature of the Summer Half-year in Krkonoše (Giant Mountains) Based on the Spruce Tree-rings in the Period 1804 - 1989

Rudolf Brázdil1, Jaroslav Dobrý2, Josef Kyncl2, Pavla Štěpánková3

1Katedra geografie, Přírodovědecká fakulta Masarykovy univerzity, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czechia
2Botanický ústav AV ČR, 252 43 Průhonice, Czechia
3Ústav fyziky atmosféry AV ČR, Boční II, 141 31 Praha 4, Czechia

The tree-ring width and the maximum wood density of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) have been examined in order to reconstruct air temperature of the summer half-year during the period 1804 - 1989. The trees examined come from a natural spruce stand of Labský důl (Elbe Valley) in Krkonoše (Giant Mts.), North Bohemia. The results obtained by this way have been compared with a similar reconstruction made for Central Europe and with air temperature records from the Prague-Klementinum station. Both temperature series (reconstructed and measured), however, show only 36 % of commonly clarified variability. Differences may follow from the standardization of dendrochronologies as well as from other factors which may have influenced the growth of spruce. The quality of air temperature measurement may play also role.

Funding

Vypracování této studie bylo umožněno díky finanční podpoře Grantové agentury ČR pro řešení grantu č. 205/95/0509.