Geografie 2017, 122, 409-428

https://doi.org/10.37040/geografie2017122040409

How successful is immigrant group integration in the United States and Western Europe? A comparative review and analysis

Richard Alba, Nancy Foner

City University of New York, Graduate Center, Department of Sociology, New York, USA

Received November 2016
Accepted April 2017

References

1. ALBA, R., DEANE, G., DENTON, N., DISHA, I., MCKENZIE, B., NAPIERALA, J. (2014): The Role of Immigrant Enclaves for Latino Residential Inequalities. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 40, 1–20. <https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2013.831549>
2. ALBA, R., FONER, N. (2015): Strangers No More: Immigration and the Challenges of Integration in North America and Western Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
3. ALBA, R., FONER, N. (2014): Comparing Immigrant Integration in North America and Western Europe: How Much do the Grand Narratives Tell Us? International Migration Review, 48, 262–290. <https://doi.org/10.1111/imre.12134>
4. ALBA, R., HOLDAWAY, J., eds. (2013): The Children of Immigrants at School: A Comparative Look at Integration in the United States and Western Europe. NYU Press, New York.
5. ALBA, R., JIMÉNEZ, T., MARROW, H. (2014): Mexican Americans as a Paradigm for Contemporary Intergroup Heterogeneity. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 37, 446–466. <https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2013.786111>
6. ALBA, R., YRIZAR BARBOSA, G.I. (2016): Room at the Top? Minority Mobility and the Transition to Demographic Diversity in the U.S. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 917–938. <https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2015.1081966>
7. BAIL, C. (2014): Terrified: How Anti-Muslim Fringe Organizations Became Mainstream. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
8. BAKALIAN, A., BOZORGMEHR, M. (2009): Backlash 9/11: Middle Easterners and Muslim Americans Respond. University of California Press, Berkeley.
9. BEAUCHEMIN, C., HAMEL, C., LESNE, M., SIMON, P. (2010): Discrimination: A Question of Visible Minorities. Population and Societies, 466, 1–4.
10. BEAUCHEMIN, C., HAMELLE, C., SIMON, P. (2010): Trajectories and Origins: Survey on Population Diversity in France. INED and INSEE, Paris.
11. BLOEMRAAD, I. (2015): Re-imagining the Nation in a World of Migration: Legitimacy, Political Claims-Making and Membership in Comparative Perspective. In: Foner, N., Simon, P. (eds.): Fear, Anxiety, and National Identity: Immigration and Belonging in North America and Western Europe. Russell Sage Foundation, New York.
12. BOSMA, U., ed. (2013): Post-Colonial Immigrants and Identity Formations in the Netherlands. Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam.
13. CAINKAR, L. (2009): Homeland Insecurity: The Arab American and Muslim American Experience after 9/11. Russell Sage Foundation, New York.
14. Central Bureau for Statistics (2013): Huishoudens naar herkomstgroepering, http://statline.cbs.nl/StatWeb/publication/ (6.1.2016).
15. CESARI, J. (2013): Why the West Fears Islam. Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
16. CRUL, M., HOLDAWAY, J., DE VALK, H., FUENTES, N., ZAAL, M. (2013): Educating the Children of Immigrants in Old and New Amsterdam. In: Alba, R., Holdaway, J. (eds.): The Children of Immigrants at School: A Comparative Look at Integration in the United States and Western Europe. NYU Press, New York.
17. CRUL, M., SCHNEIDER, J., LELIE, F., eds. (2012): The European Second Generation Compared: Does the Integration Context Matter? University of Amsterdam Press, Amsterdam.
18. DALE, A. (2008): Marriage, Migration and Employment amongst Indian, Pakistani and Bangladeshi Residents in the UK. CCSR Working Paper 2008–02, University of Manchester.
19. Detroit Arab American Study Team (2009): Citizenship and Crisis: Arab Detroit after 9/11. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
20. EUROSTAT (2011): Migrants in Europe: A Statistical Portrait of the First and Second Generation, 2011 edition. EU, Luxembourg.
21. FONER, N., ALBA, R. (2008): Immigrant Religion in the U.S. and Western Europe: Bridge or Barrier to Inclusion? International Migration Review, 42, 360–392. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2008.00128.x>
22. FONER, N., ALBA, R. (forthcoming): Being Muslim in the United States and Western Europe: Why is it Different? In: Bozorgmehr, M., Kasinitz, P. (eds.): Growing Up Muslim in Europe and the United States. Routledge, New York.
23. GAUTIÉ , J., SCHMITT, J. (2010): Low-Wage Work in the Wealthy World. Russell Sage Foundation, New York.
24. HEATH, A., BRINBAUM, Y., eds. (2014): Unequal Attainments: Ethnic Educational Inequalities in Ten Western Countries. Proceedings of the British Academy 196. Oxford University Press for the British Academy, Oxford.
25. HEATH, A., CHEUNG, S.Y., eds. (2007): Unequal Chances: Ethnic Minorities in Western Labor Markets. Proceedings of the British Academy. Oxford University Press for the British Academy, Oxford.
26. IMOAGENE, O. (2017): Beyond Expectations: Second Generation Nigerians in the United States and Britain. University of California Press, Berkeley.
27. JACOBSON, M.F. (2006): Roots, Too: White Ethnic Revival in Post-Civil Rights America. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
28. KALLEBERG, A. (2009): Precarious Work, Insecure Workers: Employment Relations in Transition. American Sociological Review, 74, February, 1–22. <https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240907400101>
29. KALMIJN, M., VAN TUBERGEN, F. (2006): Ethnic Intermarriages in the Netherlands: Confirmations and Refutations of Accepted Insights. European Journal of Population, 22, 371–397. <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-006-9105-3>
30. KASINITZ, P., MOLLENKOPF, J., WATERS, M.C., HOLDAWAY, J. (2008): Inheriting the City: The Children of Immigrants Come of Age. Russell Sage Foundation and Harvard University Press. New York and Cambridge, Mass.
31. LUTHRA, R.R., WALDINGER, R. (2010): Into the Mainstream? Labor Market Outcomes of Mexican-Origin Workers. International Migration Review, 44, Winter, 830–868. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2010.00827.x>
32. MIN, P.G., KIM, C. (2010): Patterns of Intermarriages and Cross-Generational In-Marriages among Native-Born Asian Americans. International Migration Review, 43, 443–470.
33. MODOOD, T. (2011): Capitals, Ethnic Identity, and Educational Qualifications. In: Alba, R., Waters, M. (eds.): The Next Generation: Immigrant Youth in Comparative Perspective. NYU Press, New York.
34. MOHAMED, B. (2016): A new estimate of the U.S. Muslim population. Pew Research Center Fact Tank, www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/01/06/a-new-estimate-of-the-u-s-muslimpopulation (6.1.2016).
35. MURPHY, C. (2015): Growing Share of U.S. Immigrants Have No Religious Affiliation. Pew Research Center, Washington, D.C., May 19.
36. MUSTERD, S., DE VOS, S. (2005): Residential Dynamics in Ethnic Concentrations. Housing Studies, 22, 333–353. <https://doi.org/10.1080/02673030701254079>
37. PAIS, J., SOUTH, S., CROWDER, K. (2011): Metropolitan Heterogeneity and Minority Neighborhood Attainment: Spatial Assimilation or Place Stratification? Social Problems, 59, 2, 259–281.
38. PAN KE SHON, J.-L. (2011): La ségrégation des immigrés en France: état des lieux. Population & Sociétés, 477, April.
39. PEACH, C. (2006): Islam, Ethnicity and South Asian Religions in the London 2001 Census. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 31, 353–370. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-5661.2006.00214.x>
40. PEACH, C. (2009): Slippery Segregation: Discovering or Manufacturing Ghettos? Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 35, 138–195. <https://doi.org/10.1080/13691830903125885>
41. Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life (2012): Faith on the Move: The Religious Affiliation of International Migrants. Pew Research Center, Washington, D.C.
42. PILKINGTON, A. (2003): Racial Disadvantage and Ethnic Diversity in Britain. Palgrave Macmillan, Houndmills, England.
43. PONTUSSON, J. (2005): Inequality and Prosperity: Social Europe vs. Liberal America. Cornell University Press, Ithaca.
44. QIAN, Z., LICHTER, D. (2011): Changing Patterns of Interracial Marriage in a Multiracial Society. Journal of Marriage and Family, 73, 1065–1084. <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00866.x>
45. REARDON, S., BISCHOFF, K. (2011): Income Inequality and Income Segregation. American Journal of Sociology, 116, 1092–1153. <https://doi.org/10.1086/657114>
46. SAMPSON, R., SHARKEY, P. (2008): Neighborhood Selection and the Social Reproduction of Concentrated Racial Inequality. Demography, 45, 1–29. <https://doi.org/10.1353/dem.2008.0012>
47. SCHNAPPER, D. (1991): La France de ľintégration: Sociologie de la nation en 1990. Éditions Gallimard, Paris.
48. SCHÖNWÄLDER, K., SÖHN, J. (2009): Immigrant Settlement Structures in Germany: General Patterns and Urban Levels of Concentration of Major Groups. Urban Studies, 46, 1439–1460. <https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098009104575>
49. SIMON, P. (2012): French National Identity and Integration: Who Belongs to the National Community? Migration Policy Institute, Washington, D.C.
50. SLOOTMAN, M., DUYVENDAK, J.W. (2015): Feeling Dutch: The Culturalization and Emotionalization of Citizenship and Second Generation Belonging in the Netherlands. In: Foner, N., Simon, P. (eds.): Fear, Anxiety, and National Identity: Immigration and Belonging in North America and Western Europe. Russell Sage Foundation, New York.
51. SOLOMOS, J. (2003): Race and Racism in Britain. Third Edition. Palgrave Macmillan, Houndmills, England.
52. TELLES, E., ORTIZ, V. (2008): Generations of Exclusion: Mexican Americans, Assimilation, and Race. Russell Sage, New York.
53. VAN AMERSFOORT, H., VAN NIEKERK, M. (2006): Immigration as a Colonial Inheritance: Post-Colonial Immigrants in the Netherlands, 1945–2002. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 32, April, 323–346. <https://doi.org/10.1080/13691830600555210>
54. WATERS, M.C., HEATH, A., TRAN, V., BOLIVER, V. (2013): The Educational Careers of the Children of Immigrants in Britain and the U.S. In: Alba, R., Holdaway, J. (eds.): The Children of Immigrants at School: A Comparative Look at Integration in the United States and Western Europe. NYU Press, New York.
front cover

ISSN 1212-0014 (Print) ISSN 2571-421X (Online)

Archive